SHILLONG: In a landmark decision aimed at strengthening tribal representation, Meghalaya Governor C. H. Vijayashankar has approved amended rules making a Scheduled Tribe (ST) certificate mandatory for all candidates contesting the Garo Hills Autonomous District Council (GHADC) elections.
The move effectively restricts electoral candidature exclusively to tribal individuals—marking a historic shift in the Council’s functioning since its establishment in 1952. The decision comes after sustained pressure from various pressure groups demanding stronger safeguards for indigenous communities within the autonomous framework.
The Governor’s assent was granted just 24 hours after the newly formed GHADC Executive Committee passed the amendment. Welcoming the swift approval, Chief Minister Conrad Sangma expressed gratitude, stating that the decision reinforces protections for tribal representation in the Garo Hills.
In a parallel development, the GHADC has issued a formal notification detailing the allocation of portfolios among members of the Executive Committee.
Chief Executive Member (CEM) Dhormonath Ch. Sangma will oversee key departments including General Administration, Finance, Parliamentary Affairs, and all personnel-related matters such as postings and transfers.
Among other allocations, Stevie M. Marak has been assigned Taxation, Art and Culture, and Sports, while Arbinstone B. Marak will handle the crucial Land and Revenue department. Grahambell A. Sangma has been entrusted with Civil Works, and Henen R. Sangma will oversee Forest and Water Conservation, including Jhum Control.
Sengbath R. Marak will look after Agriculture and Fisheries, Crozier G. Momin has been assigned Haats, and Ashahel D. Shira will manage Tourism and Coordination. Nehru D. Sangma will handle Rural Development along with Sand and Brick markets.
Further, Cherak W. Momin has been given charge of Rural Administration and sensitive Inter-State Boundary Dispute matters, while Alphonsush R. Marak will oversee Transport, Relief and Rehabilitation, and the Administration of Justice.
The notification, issued under the authority of the Chief Executive Member, formalises the administrative structure of the GHADC even as the new electoral rules take effect—signalling a significant shift in governance and indigenous representation in the region.